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For many years, dentists
had to reduce healthy teeth as abutments for fixed bridges. Now, with
the Maryland Bridge, an ultra-conservative treatment option is available
that enables the dental practitioner to splint or replace missing teeth
esthetically, with an absolute minimum of supragingival tooth modification.
Combining a microfilled-composite resin cemented to acid etched enamel
and an electolytically acid etched or silicoated cast metal framework,
the Maryland Bridge improves the bond strength of the restoration three-fold
over earlier perforated resin-bonded retainers. Current second-generation
designs and tooth preparations, coupled with improvements in cementing
resins which rely on adhesive rather than an etched metal system, have
provided even more exciting and reliable restoration possibilities. Adhesive
cementation of the alloy to the tooth structure allows the casting to
be supported by abutment teeth. Bonding also prevents displacement back
along the path of insertion. Because displacement of the casting in all
directions other than along the path of insertion is prevented by alloy
engaging tooth structure, the framework design limits the stresses placed
on the luting agent and bond, dramatically increasing the longevity of
the restoration. Ultra Conservative
Preparation
With the Maryland Bridge, fixed partial dentures, periodontal splints
and a variety of other conservative restorations can be placed with a
minimum of tooth modification. Abutment teeth are basically left intact
- one unit is not weakened in the process of replacing another. Modifications
are restricted to rest preparations and recontouring of the enamel is
only required in severely undercut cases. All tooth preparations are supragingival,
making modifications kinder to the periodontal tissues and impressions
easier to obtain. By avoiding preparations involving dentin, sensitivity
is virtually eliminated either from the preparation or subsequent cementation
procedure. Most importantly, as the Maryland Bridge requires little or
no removal of tooth structure, the treatment is often reversible. Superb Esthetic
Result
Labial metal collars create difficult esthetic problems when the patient
has a high lip or smile line, a problem that is compounded where the gingival
tissues are thin and fragile. Crowns with subgingival margins are only
a temporary solution as the gingival tissues will recede over time leaving
the margin visible. Since the Maryland Bridge does not extend into the
labial or buccal surfaces, and the pontic can be custom stained, excellent
esthetics are assured. Proven Effective
The Maryland Bridge has been used successfully for over 20 years for both
anterior and posterior prostheses. The quality and design enhancements
of the current cast resin-bonded bridge has been proven successful both
as a transitional and/or permanent prosthesis, particularly where there
is a reluctance to perform extensive reduction on a sound tooth. |